Iran
Payame Noor University
Payame Noor University
Tehran
Iran
Tehran
Payame Noor University нь Иран улсад байрладаг их сургууль бөгөөд 1988 онд байгуулагдсан.
Элсэлт, хөтөлбөр, төлбөрийн дэлгэрэнгүй мэдээллийг сургуулийн албан ёсны вэб хуудаснаас шалгана уу.
Payame Noor University (PNU; Persian: Dāneŝgāhe Payāme Nur) is an open university system in Iran, with its headquarters in Tehran. Established in 1988, it is a legal institution under the supervision of the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology of Iran government. Payame Noor means "the message of light" in Persian.
PNU was established in 1988 in the Iran, after having integrated the University of Abu Rayhan al-Biruni and Iran Azad University. PNU took its first intake in five-degree programs at 28 study centres. Because of the governmental/public type of this university, its tuition is the lowest among all of the non-public universities.
In August 2023, the Iranian government tried disbanding it in its entirety, but this was stopped before long. Iranian government program closed and/or merged several thousand universities. Some were turned into Technical and Vocational University, while others became part of state universities.
PNU was established by decisions based on the meetings (No. 94 & 97) in 1986 by SCCR (Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution of Iran). PNU was established in 1988 in Iran, after the integration of the University of Abu Rayhan al-Biruni and Iran Free University.
One of Payame Noor University's Tehran campuses (which was previously Damavand College, or Damavand Higher Educational Institute) was completed in 1976 and is one of the three buildings in Iran designed and built by Taliesin Associated Architects (Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation) and William Wesley Peters.
Payame Noor University is one of the large and prestigious public universities in Iran. It is a global mega university. The school has 502 campus locations in 2020.
PNU offers undergraduate degrees, postgraduate degrees and PhDs. Graduates of this university receive an official decree from the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology. The diplomas awarded to the students of this university are valid for continuing their studies in higher levels inside and outside the country, and employment in all government institutions and organizations.
Payame Noor University signed a memorandum of cooperation in the national plan to strengthen and identify children and adolescents in the field of coding. PNU is also holding the second general assembly of the network of virtual universities in the Islamic world.
The education system, like the Iranian higher education system, has two semesters and one summer semester. However, the educational calendar in PNU Afghanistan is different, according to the regulations of that center.
In Iran, admission to college is competitive and only top students may achieve this honour. Undergraduate and graduate prospective students are admitted at the Iranian public university on the basis of their GPA and the National University Entrance Exam result.
Expanding the exchange of scientific information with universities and reputable international research associations is one of the goals of Payame Noor University. The National Islamic Comprehensive of India, Islamic and International Multimedia of Malaysia, Tishrin, Aftarah and Damascus Syria. The university is also an active member of several international scientific associations, such as the Asian Association of Open Universities (AAOU), the International Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE), Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), UNITWIN/UNESCO, Iran National Science Foundation (INSF), and the Federation of the Universities of the Islamic World (FUIW), Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ICESCO).
PNU is the UNESCO Chair on Environmental Education. Payame Noor University, as the first university in Iran, designed and implementated an environment training and education course in master's degree from 2008 with 500 graduating students. It also designed and implemented an Environmental Education Ph.D. course in 2012 with 40 Ph.D. candidates.
Payam Noor University is a member of UNITWIN, the university twinning and networking scheme. This UNESCO program was established in 1992. The UNITWIN/UNESCO Chairs Program consists of the establishment of UNESCO chairs and UNITWIN networks in higher education institutions. The UNITWIN/UNESCO Chairs Program promotes international inter-university cooperation and networking to enhance institutional capacities through knowledge sharing and collaborative work. The program supports the establishment of UNESCO chairs and UNITWIN networks in key priority areas related to UNESCO's fields of competence – i.e. in education, the natural and social sciences, culture and communication.
Iranian universities faced criticism in early 2007 about their treatment of students who follow the Baháʼí Faith. Although religious identification has been removed from entrance exam papers, the state sanctioned persecution of Baháʼís has led to students reportedly being expelled once their religion is discovered. The controversy specifically focused on Payame Noor University when an official university letter confirmed the expulsion as government policy. Over 30 Baháʼí students have been expelled under the policy.
Additionally, in 2008, the university declared that Arabic would be the "second language" of the university and that all its services would be offered in Arabic, concurrent with Persian.
PNU has been accused of being part of Iran's "publication bazaar," with local politicians and diplomats receiving advanced degrees without efforts or attendance.
As of 2020, PNU has 502 campuses, which include locations in Iran and globally.
Эх сурвалж: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Улс: Iran
Хот: Tehran
Төрөл: Их сургууль